Broken Bones: Is there a difference between a fracture and a break?

Some people hold the mistaken belief that a fracture is a less serious injury than a broken bone. The truth is that these two words mean the same thing. In everyday language we use the word 'broken', but the correct medical term is 'fractured'. Neither term tells you anything about the severity of the injury.

The medical professional looking after you may use other terms which give you a better idea of the severity of the injury. The way fractures or breaks are treated will depend on the severity of the injury. Some terms you might hear which give you a better idea of how serious the injury is include:

Displaced Fracture - the bone is out of alignment. These fractures commonly need surgery to realign the bone fragments and pin them in place with plates and screws.

Displaced fracture of the distal radius

Non-displaced Fracture - the parts of the bone remain in alignment. Non-displaced fractures rarely need surgery, but do require protection such as a splint to ensure they heal properly.

Non-displaced Fracture of the proximal phalanx

Comminuted Fracture - the bone has broken into a number of pieces.

A comminuted fracture of the middle phalanx of a little finger

Avulsion Fracture - an avulsion fracture is a very small piece of bone which has been pulled off by a ligament or tendon.

An avulsion fracture from the base of the proximal phalanx of a finger is a common sports injury resulting from a ball forcing the finger to bend back too far.

Buckle Fractures - these fractures are common in children. The surface of the bone buckles but the bone does not break right through.

Buckle fracture

Regardless of what you call them, almost all fractures / breaks in the hand have the potential to cause long term problems if not treated properly.

If you have recently experienced a fracture or broken bone and need a splint, cast or help with regaining movement, our team of expert hand therapists are here to help.

To find out more about how our hand therapists at Bayside Hand Therapy can help you to recover from painful hand conditions, call us today on 33967798 or book online below.